Ez a lista a román nyelven alkotó költőket és írókat tartalmazza névsor szerint, betűrendben:

A

• Vasile Aaron (1770 k-1822)
• Constantin Abăluţă (1938)
• Gheorghe Adamescu (1869–1935)
• Gabriela Adameșteanu (1942)
• Felix Aderca (1891–1962)
• Ion Agârbiceanu (1882–1963)
• Ștefan Agopian (1947)
• Radu Aldulescu (1922)
• Vasile Alecsandri (1821–1890)
• Florența Albu (1934–)
• Grigore Alexandrescu (1810–1885)
• Sorin Alexandrescu (1937)
• Ioan Alexandru (1942–2000)
• Radu F. Alexandru (1943)
• Alexandru Andrițoiu (1929)
• Vasile Andru (1942)
• Mircea Anghelescu (1941)
• Silviu Angelescu (1945)
• Dimitrie Anghel (1872–1914)
• Liviu Antonesei (1953)
• Carol Ardeleanu (1883–1949)
• George Arion (1956)
• Tudor Arghezi (1880–1967)
• Gheorghe Asachi (1788–1869)
• George Astaloș (1933)
• Vasile Avram (1940–2002)

B

• Ștefan Baciu (1918)
• George Bacovia (1881–1957)
• Anatol E. Baconski (1925–1977)
• Ioana Baetica (1980)
• Nicolae Balotă (1925)
• Cezar Baltag (1939–1997)
• Camil Baltazar (1902–1977)
• Maria Banuș (1914–1999)
• Aurel Baranga (1913–1979)
• Eugen Barbu (1924–1993)
• Ion Barbu (1885–1961)
• George Bariț (1812–1893)
• Jean Bart (1877–1933)
• Neagoe Basarab (1459–1521)
• Nicolae Băciuț (1956)
• Ion Băieșu (1933–1992)
• George Bălăiță (1935–2017)
• Nicolae Bălcescu (1819–1852)
• Iulian Băicuș (1971)
• Ștefan Bănulescu (1926–1998)
• Mihai Beniuc (1907–1988)
• Ion Biberi (1904–1990)
• Martha Bibescu (1889–1973)
• Adriana Bittel (1946)
• Lucian Blaga (1895–1961)
• Ana Blandiana (1942–)
• Max Blecher (1909–1938)
• T.O.Bobe (1969)
• Dan Silviu Boerescu (1963)
• Geo Bogza (1908–1993)
• Iulian Boldea (1963)
• Ștefan Bolea (1980)
• Dimitrie Bolintineanu (1825–1872)
• Cezar Bolliac (1813–1881)
• Demostene Botez (1893–1973)
• Emil Botta (1911–1977)
• Cornel Brahaș (1950–2005)
• Ion Brătianu (1821–1891)
• Nicolae Breban (1934)
• Emil Brumaru (1938–2019)
• Romulus Bucur (1956)
• Ioan Budai-Deleanu (1760–1820)
• Valentin Busuioc (1965)
• Augustin Buzura (1938–2017)

C

• Eusebiu Camilar (1910–1965)
• Gheorghe Cantacuzino-Grănicerul (1869–1937)
• Dimitrie Cantemir (1673–1723)
• Ion Luca Caragiale (1852–1912)
• Mateiu Caragiale (1885–1936)
• Ion Caraion (1923–1986)
• Nicolae Cartojan (1883–1944)
• Otilia Cazimir (1894–1967)
• Alexandru Călinescu (1945)
• George Călinescu (1899–1965)
• Matei Călinescu (1934)
• Mircea Cărtărescu (1956)
• Hristu Cândroveanu (1928)
• Vasile Cârlova (1809–1831)
• Paul Celan (1920–1970)
• Constantin Chiriță (1925–1991)
• Mihai Cimpoi (1942)
• Mircea Ciobanu (1940–1996)
• Ion Ciocanu (1940)
• Livius Ciocârlie (1935)
• Șerban Cioculescu (1902–1988)
• Emil Cioran (1911–1995)
• George Ciprian (1883–1968)
• Alexandru Cistelecan (1951)
• Ioan Mihai Cochinescu (1951)
• Andrei Codrescu (1946)
• Vladimir Colin (1921–1991)
• Pompiliu Constantinescu (1901–1946)
• Doina Cornea (*1929)
• Paul Cornea (1924)
• Pavel Coruț (1949)
• Radu Cosașu (1930)
• Miron Costin (1633–1691)
• Nicolaie Costin (1660–1712)
• Traian Coșovei (1954)
• Gheorghe Crăciun (1950)
• Nichifor Crainic (1889–1972)
• George Coșbuc (1866–1918)
• Ion Creangă (1837–1889)
• Petru Creția (1927–1997)
• Ovid S. Crohmălniceanu (1921–2000)
• Dan Culcer (1941)
• George Cușnarencu (1953)

D

• Ioan Dan (1922–2003)
• Anna de Noailles (1876–1933)
• Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea (1858–1918)
• Ivan Deneș (1928)
• Sterie Diamandi (1897–1981)
• Leonid Dimov (1926–1987)
• Mircea Dinescu (1950)
• Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea (1855–1920)
• Ștefan Augustin Doinaș (1922–2002)
• Alexandru Dragomir (1913–2002)
• Virgil Duda (1939)
• Ion Druță (1928)
• Aurelian Titu Dumitrescu (1956)
• Geo Dumitrescu (1920–2004)
• Petru Dumitriu (1924–2002)

E

• Mircea Eliade (1907–1986)
• Victor Eftimiu (1889–)
• Mihai Eminescu (1850–1889)
• Paul Everac (1924–2011)

F

• Nicolae Filimon (1819–1865)
• Șerban Foarță (1942)
• Victor Frunză (1935)
• Benjamin Fundoianu (1898–1944)

G

• Mihai Gafița (1923–1977)
• Gala Galaction (1879–1961)
• Horia Gârbea (1962)
• Alexandru George (1930)
• Elena Ghica (Dora d’Istria, 1829–1888) francia nyelvű
• Ion Ghica (1817–1897)
• Bogdan Ghiu (1958)
• Octavian Goga (1881–1938)
• Paul Goma (1935–2020)
• Gheorghe Grigurcu (1936)
• Radu Gyr (1905–1975)

H

• Bogdan Petriceicu-Hașdeu (1838–1907)
• Ion Heliade Rădulescu (1802–1872)
• Anton Holban (1904–1937)
• Bedros Horasangian (1947)

I

• Florin Iaru (1954)
• Garabet Ibrăileanu (1871–1936)
• Virgil Ierunca (1920)
• Ionathan X. Uranus (1909–1984)
• Eugène Ionesco (1912–1994)
• Nicolae Iorga (1871–1940)
• Mircea Iorgulescu (1943)
• Ștefan Octavian Iosif (1875–1913)
• Gheorghe Iova (1950)
• Petre Ispirescu (1830–1887)
• Panait Istrati (1884–1935)
• Nora Iuga (1931)
• Cezar Ivănescu (1941)
• Mircea Ivănescu (1931)
• Alexandru Ivasiuc (1933–1977)
• Antim Ivireanu (1650–1716)

J

• Eugen Jebeleanu (1911–1991)

L

• Nicolae Labiș (1935–1956)
• Gabriel Liiceanu (1942)
• Alexandrina Lovinescu
• Eugen Lovinescu (1881–1943)
• Horia Lovinescu (1917–1983)
• Monica Lovinescu (1923)
• Vasile Lovinescu (1905–1984)
• Alexandru Lungu (1924)
• Dan Lungu (1969)
• Corneliu Leu (1932)

M

• Alexandru Macedonski (1854–1920)
• Petru Maior (1756–1821)
• Titu Maiorescu (1840–1917)
• Ileana Mălăncioiu (1940)
• Norman Manea (1936)
• Nicolae Manolescu (1939)
• Mariana Marin (1956–2003)
• Angela Marinescu (1941–2023)
• Mircea Martin (1940)
• Alexei Mateevici (1888–1917)
• Teodor Mazilu (1931–1980)
• Gabriela Melinescu (1942)
• Samuel Micu Klein (1745–1806)
• Gib Mihăescu (1894–1935)
• Mircea Mihăieș (1954)
• Marin Mincu (1944)
• Ion Minulescu (1881–1944)
• Anca Mizumschi (1964–)
• Andrei Mureșanu (1816–1863)
• Tudor Mușatescu (1930–1980)
• Vlad Mușatescu (1922–1999)
• Alexandru Mușina (1954–2013)

N

• Iosif Naghiu (1932–2003)
• Gellu Naum (1915–2001)
• Fănuș Neagu (1932)
• Ion Neculce (1672–1745)
• Bujor Nedelcovici (1936)
• Eugen Negrici (1941)
• Costantin Negruzzi (1808–1868)
• Virgil Nemoianu (1948)
• Constantin Noica (1909–1987)

O

• Alexandru Odobescu (1834–1895)
• Andrei Oișteanu (1948)
• Valery Oișteanu (1943)
• Leonard Oprea (1953)
• Dan Orghici (1965)
• Zigu Ornea (1930–2001)

P

• Alexandru Paleologu (1919–2005)
• Octavian Paler (1926)
• Anton Pann (1794?-1854)
• Hortensia Papadat-Bengescu (1876–1955)
• Ioana Pârvulescu (1960)
• Horia-Roman Patapievici (1957)
• Dora Pavel (1946)
• Laura Pavel(1968)
• Perpessicius (Dumitru S. Panaitescu) (1891–1971)
• Cezar Petrescu (1892–1961)
• Camil Petrescu (1894–1957)
• Dan Petrescu (1949)
• Radu Petrescu (1927–1982)
• Răzvan Petrescu (1956)
• Marta Petreu (1955)
• Ion Pillat (1891–1945)
• Andrei Pleșu (1948)
• Alexadnru Piru (1917–1933)
• Ioan S. Pop (1958)
• Ion Pop (1944)
• Balint Popescu (1898–1944)
• Cristian Popescu (1959–1995)
• Cristian Tudor Popescu (1956)
• Dumitru Radu Popescu (1935–2023)
• Elena Liliana Popescu (1948)
• Simona Popescu (1965)
• Marin Preda (1922–1980)
• Nicolae Prelipceanu (1942)

R

• Ion Eliade Rădulescu ()
• Constantin Rădulescu-Motru (1868–1957)
• Liviu Rebreanu (1885–1944)
• Cornel Regman (1919–1999)
• Radu Anton Roman (1948–2005)
• Mirela Roznoveanu (1947)
• Mircea Nicolae Rusu (1938)
• Alecu Russo (1819–1859)

S

• Mihail Sadoveanu (1880–1961)
• Ana Maria Sandu (1974)
• Viorel Savin (1941)
• Dinu Săraru (1932)
• Mircea Scarlat (1951–1987)
• Mihail Sebastian (1907–1945)
• Eugen Simion (1933)
• Mircea-Horia Simionescu (1928)
• Gheorghe Șincai (1754–1816)
• Ioan Slavici (1848–1925)
• Mihail Sorbul (1885–1966)
• Marin Sorescu (1936–1997)
• Zaharia Stancu (1902–1974)
• Nichita Stănescu (1933–1983)

T

• Stelian Tănase (1952)
• Alexandru O. Teodoreanu (1894–1964)
• Ionel Teodoreanu (1897–1954)
• Sorin Titel (1935–1985)
• Constantin Țoiu (1923)
• George Topîrceanu (1886–1937)
• Dorin Tudoran (1945)
• Radu Tudoran (1910–1992)
• Daniel Turcea (1945–1979)
• Tristan Tzara (1896–1963) román születésű francia író

U

• Grigore Ureche (1590–1647)
• Urmuz (Demetru Demetrescu-Buzău) (1883–1923)

V

• Elena Văcărescu (1864–1947)
• Ienăchiță Văcărescu (1740–1797)
• Ion Vianu (1934)
• Lidia Vianu (1947)
• Tudor Vianu (1897–1964)
• Grigore Vieru (1935–2009)
• Daniel Vighi (1956)
• Ion Vinea (1895–1964)
• Matei Vișniec (1956)
• Alexandru Vlahuță (1858–1919)
• Elena Vlădăreanu (1981)
• Vasile Voiculescu (1884–1963)
• Radu Voinescu (1958)
• Ilarie Voronca (1903–1946)
• Iosif Vulcan (1841–1907)
• Mircea Vulcănescu (1904–1952)

X

• Alexandru D. Xenopol (1847–1920)

Z

• Mircea Zaciu (1928–2000)
• Duiliu Zamfirescu (1858–1922)
• Paul Zarifopol (1874–1934)
• Constantin Zărnescu (1949)
• Alexandru Zub (1934)

Források

• Dicţionarul scriitorilor români, Mircea Zaciu, Marian Papahagi, Aurel Sasu irányításával, 4 kötet, Editura Fundaţiei Culturale Române, 1995-2000